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Adaptation and validation of a French version of the Vaccination Attitudes Examination (VAX) Scale.","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11051001"},{"age_range":"18–75 років; representative adult internet panel","label":"Польща, дорослі інтернет-користувачі (Kowalska-Duplaga & Duplaga, 2023)","mean":26.4,"note":"Table 2 PL-VCBS M/SD. The Polish adaptation uses the same 7–49 score metric but substitutes one culturally specific item; descriptive cross-national context only, not a Ukrainian norm or percentile chart.","sample_size":2189,"scale_slug":"vcbs","score_unit":"raw_sum_7_items_1_7","sd":10.63,"source_citation":"Kowalska-Duplaga K., Duplaga M. (2023). The association of conspiracy beliefs and the uptake of COVID-19 vaccination: a cross-sectional study. 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Post-truth epistemic beliefs rooted in the Dark Factor of Personality are associated with higher COVID-19 vaccination refusal.","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31079-9"},{"age_range":"US nationally representative adult sample; same 12 Garrett/Weeks epistemic-belief items","label":"США, національно репрезентативна вибірка (Rudloff et al., 2023)","mean":23.0,"note":"Source reports item-mean M=5.75, SD=1.02 on the 1-7 metric; converted to PsyMeasure's 4-28 raw-sum metric by multiplying by 4. External descriptive context only.","sample_size":1268,"scale_slug":"epistemic-evidence","score_unit":"raw_sum_4_items_1_7","sd":4.08,"source_citation":"Rudloff J. P., Hutmacher F., Appel M. (2023). Post-truth epistemic beliefs rooted in the Dark Factor of Personality are associated with higher COVID-19 vaccination refusal.","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31079-9"},{"age_range":"US nationally representative adult sample; same 12 Garrett/Weeks epistemic-belief items","label":"США, національно репрезентативна вибірка (Rudloff et al., 2023)","mean":13.24,"note":"Source reports item-mean M=3.31, SD=1.48 on the 1-7 metric; converted to PsyMeasure's 4-28 raw-sum metric by multiplying by 4. External descriptive context only.","sample_size":1268,"scale_slug":"epistemic-political","score_unit":"raw_sum_4_items_1_7","sd":5.92,"source_citation":"Rudloff J. P., Hutmacher F., Appel M. (2023). Post-truth epistemic beliefs rooted in the Dark Factor of Personality are associated with higher COVID-19 vaccination refusal.","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31079-9"},{"age_range":"Health and Retirement Study cohort; exact 5-item cynical-distrust set","label":"США HRS, baseline (Stavrova & Ehlebracht, 2018)","mean":14.65,"note":"Source reports item-mean M=2.93, SD=1.13 on the 1-6 metric; converted to PsyMeasure's 5-30 raw-sum metric by multiplying by 5. Baseline row only; follow-up row is the same cohort.","sample_size":10072,"scale_slug":"cynical-hostility","score_unit":"raw_sum_5_items_1_6","sd":5.65,"source_citation":"Stavrova O., Ehlebracht D. (2018). Education as an antidote to cynicism: A longitudinal investigation.","source_url":"https://d-nb.info/1387062212/34"}],"scales":[{"description":"","interpretation_bands":[],"label":"Шкала переконань про змову щодо вакцини (VCBS)","norm_mean":null,"norm_sd":null,"question_ids":["vconspa","vconspb","vconspc","vconspd","vconspe","vconspf","vconspg"],"score_max":49,"score_min":7,"score_mode":"sum","score_multiplier":1.0,"score_norms":[],"score_range":{"max":49,"min":7,"possible_scores":[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49],"step":1},"score_step":1,"scoring_note":"","slug":"vcbs"},{"description":"","interpretation_bands":[],"label":"Віра в інтуїцію як джерело фактів","norm_mean":null,"norm_sd":null,"question_ids":["epista","epistb","epistc","epistd"],"score_max":28,"score_min":4,"score_mode":"sum","score_multiplier":1.0,"score_norms":[],"score_range":{"max":28,"min":4,"possible_scores":[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],"step":1},"score_step":1,"scoring_note":"","slug":"epistemic-intuition"},{"description":"","interpretation_bands":[],"label":"Потреба в доказах","norm_mean":null,"norm_sd":null,"question_ids":["episte","epistf","epistg","episth"],"score_max":28,"score_min":4,"score_mode":"sum","score_multiplier":1.0,"score_norms":[],"score_range":{"max":28,"min":4,"possible_scores":[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],"step":1},"score_step":1,"scoring_note":"","slug":"epistemic-evidence"},{"description":"","interpretation_bands":[],"label":"Істина носить політичний характер","norm_mean":null,"norm_sd":null,"question_ids":["episti","epistj","epistk","epistl"],"score_max":28,"score_min":4,"score_mode":"sum","score_multiplier":1.0,"score_norms":[],"score_range":{"max":28,"min":4,"possible_scores":[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],"step":1},"score_step":1,"scoring_note":"","slug":"epistemic-political"},{"description":"","interpretation_bands":[],"label":"Цинічна недовіра (Ho)","norm_mean":null,"norm_sd":null,"question_ids":["cynhosta","cynhostb","cynhostc","cynhostd","cynhoste"],"score_max":30,"score_min":5,"score_mode":"sum","score_multiplier":1.0,"score_norms":[],"score_range":{"max":30,"min":5,"possible_scores":[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],"step":1},"score_step":1,"scoring_note":"","slug":"cynical-hostility"}],"score_norms":[],"score_range":{"max":163,"min":24,"possible_scores":[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163],"step":1},"scoring_note":"VCBS: сума 7 пунктів (7–49). Епістемологічні переконання: сума 4 пунктів кожної підшкали; «Потреба в доказах» — обернена до конспірологічного мислення. Цинічна недовіра: сума 5 пунктів по 6-бальній шкалі (5–30). Жодного реверсивного пункту в жодній з трьох шкал. Українська публікація не дає scale M/SD, cut-off, population percentiles або score-to-percentile table; international M/SD rows are descriptive context only, and score_norms remain empty.","search_terms":["Данилюк І. В., Курапов А. О., Ягіяєв І. І., Малишева К. О., Льошенко О. А., Литвин С. В. (2023). Психометричні властивості Шкали переконань про щеплення, Опитувальника епістемологічних переконань та Шкали цинічної недовіри на українській вибірці. Psychological Journal, 9(4), 19–29.","vcbs","epistemic intuition","epistemic evidence","epistemic political","cynical hostility"],"slug":"vaccine-beliefs-bundle","source_citation":"Данилюк І. В., Курапов А. О., Ягіяєв І. І., Малишева К. О., Льошенко О. А., Литвин С. В. (2023). Психометричні властивості Шкали переконань про щеплення, Опитувальника епістемологічних переконань та Шкали цинічної недовіри на українській вибірці. Psychological Journal, 9(4), 19–29.","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.31108/1.2023.9.4.2","special_use_notice":"","status_note":"","summary":"Три окремі шкали: Шкала переконань про змову щодо вакцини (VCBS, 7 пунктів), Опитувальник епістемологічних переконань (12 пунктів, 3 фактори), Субшкала цинічної недовіри Кука-Медлі (5 пунктів). Психометрична валідизація на українській вибірці (N = 392).","target_group":"Дорослі","tier":0,"title":"Пакет шкал про вакцинні переконання","typical_duration_minutes":8.0,"variants":["Шкала переконань про змову щодо вакцин","Опитувальник епістемологічних переконань","Шкала цинічної недовіри"],"year":2023}